Posts Tagged ‘Banking’

Looking Back at Bank Hiring in 2009 and Forward to 2010

Thursday, January 21st, 2010

Was last year as bad as everyone thinks? Yes and no. The serious changes came with the mergers, lines of business closures and interventions. When all is said and done it was like a glancing blow. Only three banks locally were intervened and in all cases there were limited layoffs. There were a few banks whose parent company was sold and a couple of banks threw in the towel with increased compliance costs and client dissatisfaction. But all in all there were not not massive layoffs, some upgrading, but most of the people made redundant have found something new. Others were forced into premature retirement. For those people 2009 was a disaster and their pain has been felt. Hiring freezes were on almost across the board. On the other hand, good producers continued to be sought after and so were experts in control and compliance functions. Exceptions were made and those people hired. In spite of what was perceived to be a glut of people in the job hunt, finding the right person became no easier. In total, relatively few changes, many less layoffs than perceived and most hunkered down waiting for the right opportunity to come along.

Which brings us to this year… What’s in store for hiring in this financial world? Basically, if you can bring in business you are in demand. Banks are under pressure to increase earnings. They can’t do it simply by cutting costs and squeezing more out of existing staff. In this market, there is a limited amount of plain vanilla business to go around so domestic banks are looking for different flavors such as SBA loans, asset based loans, trade finance and lots of CBI loans, even real estate loans, starting with fresh valuations. Wealth management likewise is under production pressure even with the toxic legislation and heavy handed compliance. This is causing refocusing and attracting different players, especially in the less structured and less regulated segments of the industry. Support jobs are slower to, but will follow while many are being revamped by technology. Every salesperson touts their offering of better service; therefore efficiencies must follow, even if the work is being done in India. Hiring is evident across the board and the inventory of displaced workers is fast evaporating so there are better things on the horizon in the local job market. The further good news is that with increased labor demands comes higher compensation; a welcome relief on the back of the very flat year that we have just emerged from.

Eye On Panama

Thursday, January 21st, 2010

Panama is hot. Not only the climate but the economy is being bolstered on several fronts.The Canal is being widened, a metro system is being built and construction continues unabatedly. They are even building two off shore islands. Panama is looking very attractive to bank’s looking to service their clients without feeling like they are under a microscope, as Panama’s compliance regulations are solid, but not heavy-handed. What about the “tax haven” stigma?

Panama is not a “tax haven” country. It’s tax structure is territorial in that only income earned in Panama by residents is taxable in Panama. The OECD countries, and others, choose to disapprove of this arrangement on the unspoken grounds that this gives Panama a tax advantage over the G20 by drawing banking assets from foreigners to this venue where the interest is not taxable putting the OECD countries at a disadvantage.

For Panama to shed the stigma of being (wrongly) considered a tax haven and come closer to a trade promotion agreement with the US, it must reach agreements with the most aggrieved countries in terms of double taxation agreements that permit Panamanian taxes, if any, to be taken as a credit in other jurisdictions. Panama has no such agreements today. It is also necessary to protect especially those Panamanian business sectors that have special tax status or tax exemption on profits such as the Colon Free Trade Zone and other special duty free processing zones. Panama wishes to make clear that because special entities have special tax status, this does not make Panama a tax haven. One of the factors working against Panama’s beneficial tax rate structure is a subjective one: the EU countries in particular press for an increase in income tax rates to equalize or level a perceived disparity between Panama’s rates and EU rates to make the so-called tax havens less attractive to their nationals for tax avoidance purposes.

According to the OECD, countries are divided among those that have substantially implemented the internationally agreed tax standards (white list countries), those countries that have committed but have not yet substantially implemented and “other financial centers” (grey list countries), and those that have made no progress in implementing the internationally agreed tax standards (black list countries).

Panama’s economy grew by 2.4% in 2009 and it is expected to keep growing with the service sector comprising 80% of the growth. This includes the Panama Canal, banking, and the Colon Free Trade Zone. Panama is a good place to do business and lots of banks have it on their radar screen…so we will be keeping an eye it as well.